Brachoria divicuma
The Jamestown Mimic Millipede
Paul MarekCharacteristics
Brachoria divicuma individuals are about 44.3 mm long and 10.8 mm wide (females 45.4 mm X 11.1 mm). Color: 3-spotted yellow.
Brachoria divicuma genitalia - left male gonopodal acropodite (with setae removed): (Left) medial view and (Right) magnified apical view. © Paul Marek
Habitat
Brachoria divicuma specimens were collected during the day (11:30) in a maple and tulip poplar forest near a small stream. Individuals were found on a steep slope near the flowing waters of Campbell Hollow. No other xystodesmids were encountered sympatrically. Note: Individuals of B. divicuma may be confused in the field with B. initialis (whose range overlaps with B. divicuma, but was not found co-occurring).Distribution
Known from the Cumberland Plateau in Tennessee (Fentress and Morgan counties) and 27 km north in the Plateau Escarpment in Kentucky (McCreary and Pulaski counties). The closest known Brachoria species, B. initialis and B. kentuckiana occur about eight air km southwest and 18 air km east.Conservation status
Brachoria divicuma is threatened by habitat loss due to agriculture (especially growing demand for paper products), coal mining, development, and the invasion of exotic species.References
Marek P.E. 2010. A revision of the Appalachian millipede genus Brachoria Chamberlin, 1939 (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae: Apheloriini). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 817-889.
Keeton WT. 1965. Descriptions of three new species of Brachoria, with notes on established species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Xystodesmidae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 78: 225-240.
Hoffman R.L. 1999. Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication. No. 8. Martinsville: Virginia Museum of Natural History.
About This Page
Work on the millipede Tree of Life pages was supported by a U.S. National Science Foundation Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant to Paul Marek and Jason Bond (DEB 0607996) and a Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy Grant to Petra Sierwald, Jason Bond, and William Shear (DEB 0529715).
Paul Marek
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Paul Marek at
Page copyright © 2010 Paul Marek
Page: Tree of Life Brachoria divicuma Authored by . The Jamestown Mimic Millipede.Paul Marek. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.
- First online 16 September 2010
- Content changed 16 September 2010
Citing this page:
Marek, Paul. 2010. Brachoria divicuma http://tolweb.org/Brachoria_divicuma/144214/2010.09.16 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
. The Jamestown Mimic Millipede. Version 16 September 2010 (under construction).